Manueline

Refers to the style of art and architecture that flourished in Portugal and her colonies, beginning in the late 14th century and lasting into the mid-16th century. The style is named afer Manuel I, King of Portugal (ruled 1495-1521), and it developed as a national style and conscious rejection of Spanish style. The style is characterized by the merging of Late Gothic style with inventive references to Portuguese voyages, particularly in symbolism and lavish ornament. New themes include lush foliate and nautical designs, and references to the exotic, including Islamic art.